Antimicrobial activity of manilkara zapota pdf files

Royen is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus manilkara family sapotaceae. Manilkara zapota, commonly called chicle or sapodilla, is a slender, slowgrowing, pyramidal evergreen tree that is native from southern mexico to costa rica. College of pharmaceutical sciences, andhra university, visakhapatnam 530 003, andhra pradesh, india. While examining the antifungal activity in, manilkara zapota manilkara and m. Learn more about the ltwa what does ltwa stand for. Antioxidant, antihypertensive, antihyperglycemic, and antimicrobial. The eps produced by the fungal isolate showed 99 % flocculating activity and could also act as an emulsifier.

Sapotaceae is a large, evergreen tree, more than 30 m in height and with a diameter up to 1. In silico analyses of structural and allergenicity features of sapodilla manilkara zapota acidic thaumatinlike protein in comparison with. In conventional agriculture, the whole plant including the fruits, are sprayed with fungicides as a prerequisite for postharvest control of chilli anthracnose. Antioxidant, antihypertensive, antihyperglycemic, and. Nanoparticle silver released into water from commercially. Media in category manilkara zapotathe following 150 files are in this category, out of 150 total. In addition to increased activity to dopaminergic neurons from anticholinergics, antagonists of the muscarinicacetylcholine receptors produce a sense of happiness and euphoriaerr psychedelic again. This oil has a clear to yellow hue and is nonviscous, tastes bitter, and is medium intense with a citrus resin scent. Manilkara zapota seeds sapodilla, achras sapota, sawo plant world seeds.

Repositorio da producao cientifica e intelectual da. Pharmacological importance of manilkara zapota and its bioactive. This study aimed to determine the antioxidant, antimicrobial activity as well as the phytochemical constituent of litsea angulata branch, bark, and leaves. The bark contains glycosides with digitalislike activity jain and defilipps 1991. The sapodilla is reasonably hardy tree when full grown and can stand temperatures into the high 20s. Pdf antimicrobial investigation on manilkara zapota l. A superb shade, street where falling fruit will not be a problem, or fruit tree, sapodilla reaches a height of 60 feet with a 45foot spread. Mar 20, 2019 this study aimed to determine the antioxidant, antimicrobial activity as well as the phytochemical constituent of litsea angulata branch, bark, and leaves. Extracts prepared from seeds of manilkara zapota, anona squamosa, and tamarindus indica were screened for their antibacterial activity by disc diffusion and broth dilution methods. Identification of allergens is the first step towards paving the way for therapeutic interventions against atopic diseases. Arts college, sivagangai 630 561, tamilnadu, india. Phytochemical studies have revealed the presence of phenolic.

The antimicrobial activity of malvaviscus arboreus, s. Clinical and immunoproteomic approach on lantana camara pollen. All relevant data are within the paper and its supporting information files. One method of balancing the neurotransmitters is through blocking central cholinergic activity using muscarinic receptor antagonists. The latex was the primary source of chicle, a major constituent of chewing gum before the substitution of.

Although all the flavonoids showed antifungal activity, the intensity of this activity depended on the type of fungus and compound used. Blog about forest protection, environment, plants, medicinal plants, regenerate and fix the soil. It typically grows to 3060 tall in cultivation, but may reach 100 tall in forested areas of its native habitat. Manufacturers of clothing articles employ nanosilver nag as an antimicrobial agent, but the environmental impacts of nag release from commercial products are unknown. It can develop on the field, during long distant transport, cold storage and shelflife. Extraction was performed by successive maceration method using n hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol solvent. Chavica betle an important species of the piperaceae family, is a climber that grows in india, indonesia, malaysia, the philippines, sri lanka, vietnam, and china with glossy heartshaped leaves that are magnificent reservoirs of phenolic compounds with antiproliferative, antimutagenic, antibacterial and antioxidant properties phytochemical studies show that piper betle. Antioxidant, total phenolic, flavonoids, reducing potential, dpph, abts.

Nevertheless, limited studies have been carried out to assess the impact of climate change on the potential. Antibacterial effect of mango mangifera indica linn. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read microbiology and parasitology pmfu. Pdf the present study was designed to screen antimicrobial activity of manilkara zapota l. General information sapodilla is an ornamental evergreen tree with a dense, widely spreading crown that can grow 9 20 metres tall in cultivation, but can be 30 38 metres tall in the forest. Easily share your publications and get them in front of issuus. The pathogen attacks fruits on the field, during longdistance transport, and cold storage, leading to shorter shelf life. Clinical and immunoproteomic approach on lantana camara. Several individuals revolutionized the branch of permaculture. Sustainable botanical products for safe postharvest. Shibila selva kishore research centre, department of zoology, r.

Sapodillas are prized for their exceptional sweetness, with. The antimicrobial activity of the ethyl acetate extracts from fruits of crataegus tanacetifolia. Smith saw the world as an interrelated whole and suggested mixed systems of trees and crops. Sapodilla is a dull looking fruit but with potent antiviral, antibacterial as well as antiinflammatory properties. Manilkara zapota is thought to be native to the atlantic and pacific coasts of belize, guatemala, mexico, and nicaragua, and is widely cultivated elsewhere. Chemical and biological study of manilkara zapota l.

The phytochemical analysis had showed the presence of saponins, flavanoids, steroids, cardiac glycosides, carbohydrate, tannins and. Trees are at home in both dry and wet climates and is drought tolerant. The incidence of allergic diseases is increasing gradually and is a global burden affecting the socioeconomic quality of life. Polyphenolrich extracts from a range of berries inhibited. Pakistan has a special place for the cultivation of various species of mangoes. Because the yellow raspberry extracts effectively lacked. The seed extracts were primarily subjected to qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis and further preceded to techniques such as tlc and bioautography to determine the active compounds through spot specification. Pdf antibacterial activity of medicinal plant extracts. Nair r, chanda s 2008 antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota and piper betel leaf extract. Acute and subchronic toxicity study of manilkara zapota leaf. Antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara. Polska wersja plant profile solanum torvum is a robust bush from solancae family, that produce clusters of berries. Antimicrobial assays mic were performed against to staphylococcus aureus, candida albicans e trichophyton rubrum. The odor of the principal oil constituent is alphaphellandrene more in spring of choisya and the odor has been described as peppery.

Similar observation with methanolic extracts were reported earlier regarding antibacterial activity of e. The leaves are simple, elliptic or oblong, apex obtuse to shortly acuminate, glabrous. With regard to manilkara zapota chiku or sapodilla, the specific epithet is believed to derive from the aztec language nahuatl word tzapotl which means a soft, sweet fruit. This document is enh564, one of a series of the environmental horticulture department, ufifas extension. These compounds produce definite physiological action on the human body. Mangiferin has been demonstrated to possess antiviral activity against herpes simplex type 2 viruses, hypoglycemic, antihyperlipidemic and antiatherogenic activities zakaria et al. The ftir analysis of eps showed the presence of polysaccharides, carboxylic acids and lactone.

A comparative study of antimicrobial potential and phytochemical. The acetone and methanolic extract of manilkara zapota, annona squamosa and tamarindus indica. Whereas, the extract of bark and leaves possess bacteriostatic activity against bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillus cereus, sarcina. In acute toxicity study, each extract up to 2000 mgkg body weight orally did not produce any toxic effect or death. In vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of. Antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota and. Free fulltext pdf articles from hundreds of disciplines, all in one place. The odor of some elemi eo is somewhat like the flower and leaf of choisya in the spring when it is full of phellandrene. Rajendraprasad 1jdt islam college of pharmacy, kozhikode673012, kerala, india. Biocidal acti vity of seed e xtracts of fruits a gainst. Royen leaf water extract induces apoptosis mediated by reactive oxygen species and jnk1 pathway in hepg2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Refworks reference manager ris format windows only turabian. Musa paradiciaca, manilkara zapota, ocimum santum, lagerstroemia speciosa, and allium cepa musthafa et al. Isolation of chemical constituents from the aerial parts of verbascum thapsus and their antiangiogenic and antiproliferative activities.

It has been introduced to most of the tropics and subtropics as a hedge plant and has since been reported as extremely weedy and invasive in many countries. Frontiers seed extract of psoralea corylifolia and its. Agronomy free fulltext neglected and underutilized. Cosmetics free fulltext development of a natural anti. The ingestion and digestion capability as a phagocytic activity containing wbc or neutrophils detect bacteria as a foreign particle then either engulf or secrete lecocidin toxin which lyze and dead the neutrophils in the form of dead host cell endogenous material as a pus cell then excretes in urine by the process of blood filtration through. Terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota, piper betel, antimicrobial activity, methanol extract there is a continuous and urgent need to discover new antimicrobial compounds with diverse chemical structures and novel mechanisms of action because there has been an alarming increase in the incidence of new and reemerging infectious diseases. Our previous investigation figured out that total pollen load correlated significantly with the rise of respiratory allergy in a subtropical. The present study was undertaken to describe the comparative evaluation of phytochemical constituents and antimicrobial activity of artocarpus heterophyllus and manilkara zapota seeds in four. Studies on some plant extracts for their antimicrobial. The first qs inhibitory activity was determined in furanones isolated from delisea pulchra, a seaweed. Sapodilla facts, health benefits and nutritional value.

Antioxidant activity was evaluated by dpph radical scavenging assay. The medicinal plants of myanmar phytokeys mafiadoc. Manilkara zapota is an evergreen tree native to mexico, the caribbean, and central america that produces fruits known as sapodillas. Chilli anthracnose, caused by colletotrichum spp, is one of the main causes for postharvest decay of chilli.

Bioassays for antimicrobial activities were carried out using ethyl acetate. Pdf antioxidant, antihypertensive, antihyperglycemic. Antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antimutagenic activities. The antioxidant property of the methanol and aqueous extract was determined by dpph radical scavenging assay. This paper investigates silver released from commercial clothing socks. International standard industrial classification of all economic activities isic. The emergence of multidrug resistance in pathogenic bacteria in clinical settings as well as foodborne infections has become a serious health concern. Peach fruit is enriched with natural antioxidants but oxidation caused by biotic and abiotic stresses, reduce these antioxidants and consequently effect the quality and yield of the fruit. Such an activity is characterized by an input of resources, a production process, and an output of. Various parts of this plant various parts of this plant are also used in folk medicine to treat a number of conditions including fever, pain, diarrhoea, dysentery, haemorrhage and ulcers. Prized for its fruit which is considered one of the best in central america, the ripe, soft brown flesh has an exceptionally sweet, malty flavour, rather like brown sugar, and the pale yellow to orange flesh has a soft, grainy texture just like that of a wellripened pear.

However, no previous study was carried out on the plant cultivated in egypt, thus this study was performed aiming for isolation and identification of active constituents and investigation of biological activity, viz. We had a very successful meeting in the 11 th world congress on parasitic plants that took place june 712, 2011 in. Eps protects the biofilm from antimicrobial agents and is important during the maturation of the biofilm. Description the sapodilla is a fairly slowgrowing, longlived tree, upright and elegant, distinctly pyramidal when young. Acer saccharum acerola acha achillea filipendulina achillea millefolium achiote achocha achras zapota manilkara acidanthera bicolor aconitum napellus acorus calamus acroceras macrum acrocomia aculeata actinidia arguta actinidia deliciosa adanka bean adzuki bean aegle marmelos aesculus hippocastanum aframomum melegueta african foxtail african. Van royen is an evergreen tree, native to the tropical americas and introduced to egypt as a fruiting tree in 2002. No previous study was reported on the plant cultivated in egypt. It is a list that contains all the standardised abbreviations used for words in scientific citations. In the present study, the safety profile of manilkara zapota leaf was evaluated by acute and subchronic toxicity study of the ethyl acetate and methanol extracts ofm. The active compounds were further premeditated by gcms and ftir methods for. Aqueous and methanol extract of the leaves of terminalia catappa l.

Identifying suitable areas for cultivation of nufs is of paramount importance to deal with impending climate change issues. Antifungal activity and phytochemical screening from leaf. Today when the horticulture crops are loaded with pesticides, the produce does not reach the consumer in a fresh and healthy form, it becomes imperative to look for alternative products which are safe, nontoxic, environmentfriendly and does not disturb. Liliana usvat reforestation and medicinal use of the. Antimicrobial investigation on manilkara zapota semantic scholar. Royen leaf methanol extract inducing apoptosis in the modulation of caspase activation and egfrnfb activities of. Haustorium 59 2 message from the ipps president dear ipps members, it has been a good summer for ipps. Seed extract of psoralea corylifolia and its constituent. The ethanolic extract, higher polarity fraction, myricitrin and chlorogenic acid from m.

Manilkara zapota seeds sapodilla, achras sapota, sawo. Manilkara zapota, sapotaceae, sapodilla,root, microscopy introduction manilkara zapota l. Antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara zapota l. The antioxidant property of different solvent extracts of manilkara zapota l. The inhibitory components were examined by different approaches. Phytoconstituents from the leaves and seeds of manilkara. Antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plants against. Antibacterial activity of medicinal plant extracts article pdf available in brazilian journal of microbiology 384. The sapodilla manilkara zapota is sweet, luscious, practical and borne abundantly by a handsome, drought and windresistant tree.

Pdf antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of sapodilla manilkara. Evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of verbascum thapsus l. A comparative study of antimicrobial potential and phytochemical analysis of artocarpus heterophyllus and manilkara zapota seed extracts 2011, journal of pharmacy research, 48, 25872589. In vitro antibacterial activity of manilkara hexandra. Mukunthanand patel 2018 in vivo and in silico toxicity assessment of hexane rhizome extract from black turmeric curcuma caesia roxb. Biocidal acti vity of seed e xtracts of fruits a gainst soil.

These berries are commonly known as pea aubergine, pea eggplant or turkey berry and are used as a vegetable in many tropical countries. Antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plants against some selected human pathogenic bacteria selvamohan t. In vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of manilkara. Pharmacognostic studies on the leaves of manilkara zapota l. The present study was designed to screen antimicrobial activity of manilkara zapota l. The toxicity of extracts from arthemus sativa, which is known to have antimicrobial activity, was also studied 10. Manilkara zapota caracteristicas, habitat, propiedades. The fungal eps showed antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. Design, synthesis and cytotoxic screening with potential apoptosisinducing activity. The antioxidant property of the methanol and aqueous extract was determined by.

Antioxidant activity, total phenolic and flavonoid contents of artocarpus heterophyllus and. Rosmediated mitochondrial pathway is required for manilkara zapota l. Antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara. The test results shown that the antibacterial activity ethanol extract of the leaves and bark of sapodilla. Full text of proharvest treatment and technology electronic resource see other formats. Bioactive novel polyphenols from the fruit of manilkara. Manilkara zapota sapotaceae, commonly known as sapodilla, is widely known for its delicious fruit. Zapota, sapota, chico, naseberry or sapodilla manilkara zapota are common names denominating a popular tropical fruit native to central america and the caribbean islands. A comparative study of antimicrobial potential and.

A permanent agriculture, a book which sums up his long experience experimenting with fruits and nuts as crops for human food and animal feed. Petroleum ether, chloroform, methanol ethanol and water respectively. The results revealed that the extracts showed high. The problem of drug resistance necessitates the need for alternative novel therapeutic strategies to combat this menace. Antibacterial actifity of etanol extract from leaves and bark of. The sapodilla is an evergreen, longlived, erect and lactiferous tree which reaches upto 100 ft. In vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of manilkara zapota, anona squamosa, and tamarindus indica.

Jun 12, 2003 department of biological sciences, lehman college and the graduate center, the city university of new york, 250 bedford park boulevard west, bronx, new york 10468, herbert irving comprehensive cancer center, college of physicians and surgeons of columbia university, 701 west 168th street, new york, new york 10032, and department of neurology, university of miami school of medicine, 1501 nw 9th. In 1929, joseph russell smith added an antecedent term as the subtitle for tree crops. Extracts from yellow and red raspberries were equally able to inhibit. Pelagia research library the present study was therefore planned to assess the analgesic activity of manilkara zapota extracts on laboratory animals. Antitumor activity of pyrrolizines and their cuii complexes. Traditionally, the plants are sprayed with synthetic fungicides, which is a strategic approach to control diseases in general and anthracnose in.

Nagarajan antioxidant activity of essential oils from wedelia chinensis osbeck in vitro and in vivo lung cancer bearing c57bl6 mice a manjamalai, vm berlin grace. Materials and methods plant collection and identification leaves of manilkara zapota were collected from open areas of bhopal madhya pradesh and. Pdf in vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of. Looking for a biotechnical potential, aqueous extracts of leaves of 12 native species used in the mayan traditional medicine of the coastal dune and mangrove of yucatan mexico were selected to evaluate their biological activities. Sapotaceae krunal nagani, mital kaneria and sumitra chanda phytochemical, pharmacological and microbiological laboratory, department of biosciences, saurashtra university, rajkot 360 005, gujarat, india.

The antimicrobial activity from mikania triangularis, known as thin leaf guaco, was tested against five genera of bacteria and three genera of. Synthesis and biological evaluation of cinnamaldehyde analogues for antiarthritic activity cm. Neglected and underutilized fruit species nufs can make an important contribution to the economy, food security and nutrition requirement for sri lanka. Antimicrobial activity of wedelia chinensis leaves rehana banu h. The scavenging activity of flavonoids is primarily associated with the ring catechol group 24 and resides mainly in their ability to donate electrons or hydrogen atoms 25. The antioxidant activity of the extracts and fractions was measured based on the scavenging activity of the stable 1,1diphenyl2picrylhydrazyl dpph radical according to the following method widely used to examine the antioxidant activity of plant extracts 31,32. It defines an industry as the set of all production units engaged primarily in the same or similar kinds of productive economic activity. Synthesis and biological evaluation of cinnamaldehyde. Antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara zapota. Antimicrobial activity was carried out using sequential extracts of solvents with varying polarity.

The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120326 which reports it as an accepted name record 120271 with original publication details. Thin layer chromatography profiling of the medicinal plant solanum nigrum l. Rhizophora mangle and manilkara zapota showed the highest free radical scavenging activity 3. Therefore, an experiment was conducted to investigate the role of ascorbic acid to sustain the natural antioxidant activity, improve the fruit quality and yield of peach cultivars early grand and florida. The leaves are oblonglanceolate to ovateelliptic, medium green, glossy, 3 to 412 inches in length and 1 to 112 inches in width.

The present study was aimed at evaluating the antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara zapota flower. The hesperetin glucoside laurate strongly inhibited the mycelial growth of p. Antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota and piper betel leaf extract. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Colletotrichum spp is one of the major cosmopolitan phytopathogens that cause postharvest anthracnose in dragon fruits. Pdf looking for a biotechnical potential, aqueous extracts of leaves of 12 native species used in the mayan traditional medicine of the coastal dune. One such approach is targeting the quorumsensing qs controlled virulence and biofilm formation. The quantity and form of the nanomaterials released from consumer products should be determined to assess the environmental risks of nanotechnology.